Alkimists
moisturizer

Laneige

Radian-C Cream with Vitamin C

Vitamin C brightening cream with niacinamide and hyaluronic acid to visibly reduce dullness and dark spots.

Ingredient Snapshot

8 beneficial ingredients detected with no known safety concerns.

No flagged ingredients detected — all analysed ingredients are considered safe.

Ingredients (8)

Ascorbic Acid(Vitamin C / L-Ascorbic Acid)

Benefits

  • Potent antioxidant that neutralises free radicals from UV and pollution
  • Inhibits melanin production to brighten skin and fade dark spots
  • Stimulates collagen synthesis for firmer skin
  • Enhances the effectiveness of sunscreen

Potential concerns

  • !Unstable molecule that oxidises quickly — reduces efficacy once formula turns orange/brown
  • !High concentrations (>15%) may cause irritation or stinging
  • !Can interact with niacinamide forming nicotinic acid (redness) in some formulations

Sources

FDA

Vitamin C Derivatives in Cosmetics — FDA Guidance: Ascorbic acid and its derivatives are permitted cosmetic ingredients. Ascorbic acid functions as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent and is used at concentrations typically between 5-20% in brightening formulations.

Glycerin(Glycerol / Glycerin)

Benefits

  • Powerful humectant that draws moisture from the environment into the skin
  • Improves and maintains skin barrier function
  • Non-comedogenic and suitable for all skin types
  • Accelerates wound healing

Sources

FDA

FDA GRAS Database — Glycerin: Glycerin (glycerol) is affirmed as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) by the FDA. As a cosmetic ingredient, it is one of the most widely used and well-tolerated humectants, drawing moisture from the environment to the outer layers of the skin.

Niacinamide(Vitamin B3)

Benefits

  • Visibly reduces enlarged pores over time
  • Improves uneven skin tone and fades dark spots
  • Strengthens the skin barrier by supporting ceramide synthesis
  • Reduces excess sebum production — helpful for oily and acne-prone skin
  • Well-tolerated by most skin types including sensitive skin

Potential concerns

  • !At very high concentrations (>5%), may cause temporary flushing or redness in sensitive individuals
  • !Rarely, may cause mild irritation or breakouts during the first few weeks of use

Sources

FDA

Niacinamide (Vitamin B3) — FDA Cosmetic Ingredient Review: Niacinamide is considered safe for use in cosmetics. It is a well-established skin-conditioning agent with evidence supporting its role in improving skin texture, tone, and barrier function.

CTPA

CTPA Ingredient Library — Niacinamide: CTPA lists niacinamide as a safe and effective skin-conditioning agent widely used across cosmetic formulations, with a strong safety profile across concentrations typically used in cosmetics (2–10%).

Sodium Hyaluronate(Hyaluronic Acid Salt)

Benefits

  • Low-molecular-weight hyaluronate penetrates deeper into the dermis
  • Holds up to 1000× its weight in water for intense hydration
  • Plumps skin and reduces the appearance of fine lines
  • Suitable for all skin types including oily and acne-prone

Sources

FDA

FDA Briefing on Hyaluronic Acid in Topical Formulations: Sodium hyaluronate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) as a cosmetic ingredient. It functions as an effective humectant and skin-conditioning agent suitable for all skin types.

Allantoin

Benefits

  • Soothes and calms irritated or inflamed skin
  • Promotes cell regeneration and skin healing
  • Provides moisturising and softening effects
  • Excellent tolerance — commonly used in sensitive-skin formulations
Panthenol(Pro-Vitamin B5)

Benefits

  • Deep moisturiser that attracts and binds water in the skin
  • Accelerates wound healing and supports tissue repair
  • Soothes inflammation and reduces itching
  • Strengthens the skin barrier
Phenoxyethanol

Benefits

  • Broad-spectrum preservative that protects the product from bacterial and fungal contamination
  • Considered one of the safer alternatives to parabens
  • Effective at low concentrations (≤1%)

Potential concerns

  • !At concentrations above 1%, may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions
  • !Some individuals with sensitive skin may react to preservatives in general

Sources

FDA

FDA — Phenoxyethanol in Cosmetics: FDA has reviewed phenoxyethanol as a cosmetic preservative and considers it safe at concentrations up to 1.0% in cosmetic products. FDA advises caution in products used around the mouth of infants.

CTPA

CTPA Ingredient Library — Phenoxyethanol: CTPA confirms phenoxyethanol is a permitted cosmetic preservative under EU Cosmetics Regulation at a maximum concentration of 1.0%, and is considered safe for use in both rinse-off and leave-on products.

Chlorphenesin

Benefits

  • Broad-spectrum preservative effective against bacteria and fungi
  • Often used in combination with other preservatives to broaden antimicrobial coverage

Potential concerns

  • !May cause skin irritation or allergic contact dermatitis in sensitive individuals
  • !EU Cosmetics Regulation limits its use to 0.3% maximum concentration

Sources

CTPA

CTPA Ingredient Library — Chlorphenesin: Chlorphenesin is a permitted cosmetic preservative under EU Cosmetics Regulation (max 0.3% in rinse-off, max 0.2% in leave-on products). CTPA considers it safe when used within these limits.

Ingredients listed in order of concentration (highest first).

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